Using A Mobile Phone While Driving
It is against the law to drive a motor vehicle on a road when holding a hand-held mobile telephone, or a device which performs an “interactive communication function” by transmitting or receiving data (the exception to this is a two-way radio).
What actions amount to an offence of using a phone whilst driving?
This is a very widely defined offence, which was amended to include that simply holding a phone would also be an offence, removing many defences which would previously have been argued by drivers. The actions amounting to an offence would include:
Holding an offence in your hand
Putting a Phone in Charge
Replacing a Phone into the Cradle
Pressing a Button
Answering or making a call
Viewing, composing or sending a text message
Using a phone to access the internet
Accessing music or other audio or video files
Viewing, taking or sending a photograph
Listening to a voicemail message
Using a smart watch
Setting or cancelling an alarm or other function
Changing the settings or route on a sat-nav
What is the sentence?
Using a mobile phone whilst driving is an offence which may be dealt with either by way of a Fixed Penalty Notice, or at a court appearance. As of 1st March 2017, the Fixed Penalty for this offence is £200 fine and 6 penalty points.
What defences are available?
The defences are very limited, but will include using the phone to make payment (fast food / toll roads) when the vehicle is stationary.
What should I do?
If you have received a Fixed Penalty for using a phone while driving, and you believe you are not guilty of the offence, you should contact a motoring lawyer straight away. They will be able to advise whether you have any defence in law or how the sentencing might impact you. If you are HGV driver, the Traffic Commissioner is likely to call you to a Driver Conduct Hearing. If you are a Private Hire Driver, you must notify the Licencing Authority and you could face revocation.